Version 4 (modified by 11 years ago) (diff) | ,
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Translating BOINC
The translation of BOINC involves several steps:
- Generate "templates" (.pot files) containing translatable strings from the BOINC source code.
- Import these templates into Pootle.
- Volunteers translate the strings in Pootle.
- Export the translations (*.po files) from Pootle to the BOINC Git repo
- Deploy the new translations.
BOINC is divided into the following components, each with its own template file:
Component directory Template file Command BOINC web site doc/ BOINC-Web.pot build_po.php Project web site html/user/ BOINC-Project-Generic.pot html/ops/build_po_boinc.php Client client/ BOINC-Client.pot build_po Manager clientgui/ BOINC-Manager.pot build_po Mac installer mac_installer/ BOINC-Setup.pot build_po Android GUI android/ BOINC-Android.pot a2po export -v
All template files are stored in locale/templates/ in the BOINC repo. The translations for language X are stored in locale/X/.
Software releases
Translation activity takes place in trunk. When a release branch (client or server) is created, its translations are the contents of locale/ at that point. If translations change after that, or new translatable strings are added to the branch, we'll need to back-port changes to the .po files.
Template generation
If a faulty template file is committed to the BOINC repo and picked up by Pootle, all existing translations will be lost. Therefore manual validation is used. The process is as follows:
- Once a day, a script build_pos is run as a cron job.
This script generates a template for each component, leaving the .pot file in the component directory. It then compares the .pot file with the one in locale/templates. If they differ (not counting comments) it sends an email to Rom and David.
- On receiving this email, Rom and/or David examines the new template file.
If it's valid, they move it to locale/templates and commit it.
Translation
Twice daily a cron job pulls modified templates from the BOINC repo and adds them to the Pootle database. DETAILS?
Pootle takes care of the bulk of this with the following commands (pootle/update.sh):
/usr/bin/pootle commit_to_vcs --project boinctrunk /usr/bin/pootle update_from_vcs --project boinctrunk /usr/bin/pootle update_against_templates --project boinctrunk /usr/bin/pootle refresh_stats --project boinctrunk
Post Translation Updates
After all the latest updates have been committed the compiled PO files need to be updated. The end of the pootle/update.sh file it executes boinc/locale/updatetrans.sh which handles compiling the PO files into MO files. IS THIS AUTOMATED?
Converting the Android PO file back into the native Android localization system XML files involves executing:
a2po export -v
Deployment
The BOINC web site
The BOINC web code expects translation files to be in ../languages/translations/. On the BOINC web server, this directory contains symbolic links from X.po to ../../locale/X/BOINC-Web.po.
'When we add a new language, we need to add a new symbolic link.'
Deploying new translations requires running the script doc/update_translations.php, which converts the .po files to a PHP translation array. This is done from cron.