Version 2 (modified by 12 years ago) (diff) | ,
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Remote job submission - overview
In early versions of BOINC, scientists submitted jobs to a BOINC server by logging in to the server and running programs or scripts. More recently, BOINC has been used to build systems in which scientists can submit jobs without logging in to the BOINC server. These systems can be structured in various ways (several examples are shown below); we collectively call them remote job submission systems.
In all these systems, job submitters are identified using accounts on the BOINC project (the same kind of accounts as volunteers; job submitters can also act as resource providers). Access control is provided by BOINC's multi-user project features: users can submit jobs only if they have been given access by project administrators, and admins can restrict the apps for which each user is allowed to submit jobs. Users have quotas how resources are allocated to their jobs.
Example: single-server portal
Users submit jobs using forms on the project web site. These forms are application-specific; you must develop them yourself. Two examples are included in the BOINC distribution:
- html/user/tree_threader.php
- html/user/lammps.php
TODO: the above are full of application-specific complexity; provide a minimal/generic example.
The job-submission scripts use [foo local PHP interfaces] to authenticate users and to create jobs and batches.
Input files can be handled in any of several ways:
- Uploading them (from the submitter's computer) as part of the submission form. The submission script would then [xxx stage them].
- Using the user file sandbox? mechanism.
- Serving them from a remote server.
Example: multi-server portal
In such systems, users submit jobs using forms on a web site other than the project web site.
The scripts implementing these forms would use Web RPCs? to create batches and jobs.
Input files can be handled in any of several ways:
- Managing them using Web RPCs?.
- Using the user file sandbox? mechanism.
- Serving them from a remote server.
Example: Condor/BOINC bridge
In such systems, users submit jobs to a Condor system using any a command-line or GUI-based interface. The Condor system may, depending on load conditions, route the job to a BOINC project. This system uses web RPCs for all functions.
Components supplied by BOINC
BOINC doesn't include a pre-packaged remote job submission system, but it provides a number of components that can be used to build such systems.
Job submission control panel
The web page submit.php allows users to view submitted jobs and retrieve their output files. This link should be shown only to authorized users. You can do this, e.g., by putting the following on your home page (index.php):
$user = get_logged_in_user(false); if ($user && BoincUserSubmit::lookup_userid($user->id); echo ' <li><a href=submit.php>Job submission</a> <li><a href=sandbox.php>File sandbox</a> '; }
(include the "File sandbox" link if you use this feature - see below).
Local PHP interfaces
Web RPCs for input file management
Web RPCs for job submission
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